1882 
      to 1907 
       
      The parish was advantageously progressing in agriculture and fishery as 
      well as increasing in population.  
       
      
      
        
          In 
            the month of October 1882, Revd. Gillis was 
            appointed P.P. of Douglastown. That seemed the dawn of a better day. 
            Father Gillis was born at St. Curnin in 
            Scotland December 27, 1837, and ordained a priest at Paris April 7, 
            1867. 
            He came to Rimouski 
            at the request of Bishop Langevin who was in need of more priests 
            for his diocese. Father Gillis was pastor 
            here for 25 years. His principal work was the building 
            of a convent of which he took great pains and obtained generous help 
            from the Dominion Government. The Honorable Rudolph Lemieux was representative 
            for the Gaspe county at the time and a more worthy man has never since 
            been replaced. 
             
            That 
            was in 1900 and now we are in 1930.  
            The convent in Douglastown, the building of the breakwater, the building 
            of the railroad, as many other monuments throughout the county are 
            all evidences of the many improvements under the Lemieux membership. 
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      Father Gillis was termed in the province of Quebec, The Apostle of Education. 
      Father Gillis obtained from his wealthy friends abode generous donations 
      - the building of his convent. It was completed in the summer of 1900 and 
      blessed on August 26. The building 57'X31' and has a kitchen(24'X20').It 
      is two story and has one stone foundation. The blessing of the convent was 
      very solomnly presided over by the Bishop of Rimouski, Bishop Gautier of 
      Kingston, Ontario, was also present, also 50 priests from different parishes 
      and more than 2000 persons witnessed the ceremonies. The sisters of The 
      Holy Rosary to whom the convent was dedicated were also present at this 
      splendid ceremony.  
       
      The classes in the convent opened on September 
      1, 1900 to admit about 70 people. Revd Mother Mary of Calvary 
      as first Superior. The first teachers were Mother Mary of Mercy, Mother 
      Mary of Lourdes, Mother Mary St. Julie. At the same time the convent was 
      blessed, a bell for the convent, weighing 100 pounds, was given from a former 
      pastor, Father Farfard. The bell was christened by the name Mary Joseph. 
       
       
      Beloved Father Gillis lived in our midst for 25 
      years venerated and loved by all as a real Father.  
      He died on December 27, 1907. His remains rest peacefully under the altar 
      of the St. Patrick's church with a magnificent marble slab. The same dedicated 
      by Sir Wilfred Laurier, Prime Minister of Canada and our worthy representative 
      in the House of Commons. At Ottawa, R. Lemieux inscribed on his tomb "Transit 
      Benefaciend" and it is true. His memory is and shall be dear forever to 
      those who have the pleasure of knowing him.  
       
      1907 to 1921 Revd Father Gauthier on the second 
      Sunday of January 1908 came to replace Father Gillis. Father 
      Gauthier was parish priest in Gaspe' village for many years. Although of 
      Acadian descent, Father Gauthier has a strong veneration for the Irish as 
      the feast of his ordination is on March 17th. His 25th anniversary was celebrated 
      on St. Patrick's Day and a large banquet was held in his honor. 
       
       
      
        
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             It was during the years 
              of Revd Gauthier's stay amongst us that was begun and completed 
              the building of the railroad taken over by the government C.N.R. 
              The station was built on the sand bar. A large iron bridge was built 
              over the tickle and on August 5, 1909 the first engine moved on 
              towards Gaspe. 
               
            The 
              regular train came right through for the first time in 1913, a rejoicement 
              to all, as it put us much nearer to the outside world.  
              One of the first foremen on the railroad was Richard Keiler, a Scotchman 
              by birth, he became a Catholic in Douglastown in 1909 and made his 
              first communion in the Convent Chapel of The Holy Rosary Convent. 
               
               
              Returning to Father Gauthier, he was a 
              great preacher and did much good to keep his faithful in firm piety. 
              In 1921, he became very ill and had to be taken to the hospital. 
               
              1921 to 1926 Father G. E. Myles. 
               
               
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        In 1921 Revd Father Myles, a Gaspesien by birth and of Irish descent came 
        to Douglastown as parish priest. He was at that time and had 
        been for five years previous parish priest at Mont Joli, one of the most 
        important parishes in the Rimouski diocese, replacing there his Lordship 
        R.R. Leonard, who was consecrated Bishop of Rimouski.  
         
        Father Myles arrived on November 6. It was a stormy day and besides old 
        Harry, a very slow old horse owned by Mr. Xave Kennedy, and a slow old 
        driver, no one else was there to meet and greet the new priest. In a few 
        days the presbytery was conveniently fitted up, in the meantime lodging 
        with Mrs. Xave Kennedy, Father Myles soon became acquainted with his Irish 
        faithful and very soon understood that better days were drawing for the 
        improvement of the parish and the welfare of all. Full of zeal. 
          
      
        
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          17 
            Appendix Personages of note born in Douglastown.  
             
            Father Elias Morris, son of James Morris and Agnes Rooney who 
            was many years parish priest at Fox River. He was a great singer and 
            musician, a real descendent of the Irish Minstrals of Erin.  
             
            Father Owen Kennedy son of Michael Kennedy and Anastasia Connick, 
            P.P. of Cartier, Ontario.  
             
            Brother Thomas Girard, Oblite in Mission City, British Columbia, son 
            of Alexander Girard and Mildred Morris. 
             
            Brother Robert Finn of the Sacred Heart Community of Athabaska, Quebec, 
            son of Patrick Finn and Beatrice White. 
             
            Sister Margaret 
            Kennedy, daughter of Michael Kennedy and Mary Condon. Congregation 
            of Notre Dame, Montreal. 
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             Brother Lester Grant 
              - Ottawa, son of Albert Grant and M. Maloney.  
               
              Sister Mary St. Bridget - Holy Rosary Convent, daughter of William 
              Rooney and Catherine Rahel.  
              Name - Grace Sister St. Patrick, Mary Ann Maloney, daughter of Archibald 
              and Dora McDonald.  
               
              Sister Mary of St. Clarence and Sister Mary of St. Gabriel - Vivian 
              and Louisa Bond, daughters of Thomas and Nora Morris.  
               
              Sister Mary of St. Bertha, Sybil Gaul - daughter of Malcam Gaul 
              and Bertha Morris. 
            The 
              population of our parish is 11 099. 
               
              In 1928 Father Myles established the mission of Bois Brule, having 
              a part of the school house prepared for a chapel, once a month the 
              people have a mass celebrated at their mission to have the advantages 
              of performing the Devotion of Confession and Communion.  
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      The last lines completed from 
        1775 to 1928, between 1928 and 1936 not many changes of note to record 
        to the happenings of our parish. A butter factory and a cooperation society 
        was organized, but through errors and financial failures, both were abandoned. 
        We have up-to-date roads now from Montreal to Gaspe, a wonderful trade. 
        Grand hotels and restaurants open at early season and are operated many 
        months. We have graders, tractors, buses, and all up-to-date conveniences 
        for speed and comfort. 
         
        Time Marches On ..... And has brought us to 1937 to 1938. 
        I come to relate a few items that has happened.  
         
        We have now in our parish a new rectory, a handsome 
        new structure fire proof or supposed to be, as it is made of brick and 
        asbestos. The building is modern. It is fitted out with hot 
        and cold water sustem, electricity, furnace, a modern heating system and 
        everything for comfort. I cannot record the cost of this structure because 
        sufficient today no statistical account up to date - May 17, 1938, has 
        been given.  
         
        There has also during the past year been erected a parochal or theatrical 
        hall, also modern and up-to-date. Since Easter 
        Monday April 17, 1938, motion pictures are showing every Tuesday, Thursday 
        and Saturday. They are very good. This is evening entertainment. 
        Of this hall I cannot record the cost for it is not known. The $24,000 
        savings of the Fabrique for many years has been expended on the labor 
        and building of rectory and hall. Both buildings were erected without 
        the consent of some of the rate payers who pay the highest tax. The majority 
        in favor were those who receive relief. Many were in favor of building 
        a new church of which we are very much in need as our old church will 
        soon be a thing of the past. The ruins of the poor old church is now faillng. 
        The actual church wardens for 1937 to 1938: Michael McDonald, Daisgaie 
        Roberts and Anthony Element re-elected for 1938.  
         
        A few lines more about driving the mail and post 
        office. 
         
        In the early days there was no roads in Gaspe 
        Peninsula, only a trail through the forest along the sea shore and the 
        journey from place to place was tiresome as I have heard the old folks 
        say. 
         
        I have been told that the first post office was in Carleton, 1796. The 
        mail would come once a year from Fredericton, N.B. and in 1805 somewhere 
        in the Bay of Chaleur there was a post office kept by J.B. Mann. 
         
        Next came Gaspe service and the post office Henry Johnson was in charge. 
        In 1829 he was living in Douglastown and in 1829 
        matters got better and the mail for Bay of Chaleur and Gaspe came three 
        times a year. 
         
        Before that, letters were sent by vessels or 
        schooners going from Quebec to Gaspe and Bay of Chaleur.  
         
        This service was unsatisfactory, so John LeBoutillier applied for a regular 
        postal service between Bay of Chaleur and Gaspe. 
        Archibals Kerr was the first mail contractor in Gaspe Peninsula. He and 
        his sons used to take the mail from Port Daniel to Dalhousie. 
        At Port Daniel the courier from Gaspe met the ones from the West, like 
        others,  on snow-shoes in winter. 
        The usual trip per day was from Port daniel to Perce; 50 miles distance. 
        Going up the St. Lawrence River out to the shore via river. From Gaspe 
        to Quebec the mail was carried on snowshoes. 
         
        One of the earliest couriers was Edward Synnett, 
        he made the journey through the winter 104 years ago. Once 
        he made a journey in one day - 54 miles from Magdalen River to Griffin 
        Cove, he and an Indian. The Indian gave out, but the white man struggled 
        on alone.  
         
        The couriers often had to take shelter in camps 
        and shacks.  
         
        Their wages in them days was paid by by the merchants from Gaspe to Port 
        Daniel. Nicolas Mullin, one of the old mail carriers, took a month in 
        the winter to go from Gaspe to Port Daniel. In 1839, Benjamen Patterson 
        contracted to carry the mail from Gaspé to Port Daniel making the journey 
        in eight days. Most of the way, the only path 
        was along the seashore;when the Indian trail was through the woods, it 
        was no more than 3 feet wide, and no bridges over the rivers.  
         
        There were no stamps or envelopes: 
        the price was stamped on the letter which was folded and sealed secure. 
        When you received a letter you had to pay the price stamped which varied 
        from 30 to 60 cents for old country letters.  
         
        The mail contract from Gaspe to Perce from 1851 to 1872 was carried over 
        night at the home of my Grand-dad, Isaac Kennedy. The property 
        now owned by Austin Kennedy. Patterson was succeeded by Tapp and Leggo. 
         
         
        The driving of the mail has had many changes. Finally 
        in 1911 one daily mail now of 15 and 20 sacks is heavier than the twice 
        monthly mail of the olden day. 
      
         
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             Post 
              Masters of Douglastown:  
              Henry Johnson  
              Charles Veit Sr.  
              Louis Bosse 
              Charles Veit Jr.  
              Fred Kennedy  
              Mrs. Dupuis 
              Isaac Kennedy 
              Edward Trachy  
              Leo Kennedy . 
            Many 
              years ago those holding government jobs was controlled by changes 
              of politics. Liberal or Conservative usually when the 
              candidate for whom an elector voted, he would try to obtain and 
              retain a position for a supporter of the party he represented But 
              in the present age, civil service committee controls the change 
              of positions such as: light keeper, customs, collectors, postmasters, 
              etc.  
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      In the case of the postmaster, 
        especially here in Douglastown with reference to change of postmasters 
        be it well remembered the retaining of the post 
        office here in 1935 was entirely controlled by Knights of Columbus and 
        Holy Orders. Politics was cast aside, ignored, and the 
        present postmaster Leo Kennedy is retained by personal favor and that 
        alone.  
      
        
          | Many 
            years ago, a militia was formed in the counties of Gaspe and Bonaventure. 
            In Company Division No. 7 was Captain Lieutenant James Kennedy, grand 
            uncle of Austin and Mathilda Kennedy and great grand uncle of Allan, 
            Clarabel and Sybil Kennedy, children of Austin Kennedy 
            and Mary Condon.  
            
            
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       The 
        first merchant of Douglastown was William Kennedy who kept a small supply 
        of provisions for the fishermen who came here for the summer months.  
         
        Second as I have been told was a Jew, Sanders 
        also about the same time was Davis, another Jew both from Quebec. They 
        did the wholesale trade and had their establishment where Charles and 
        Xave Kennedy's old stores stand now.  
         
        Next came Linsday and Stephens who took all the 
        customs from the Jews. 
         
        In between, I forgot to mention Charles Veit 
        who had been a musician in some military band in the British Army. 
        He came here with his wife Mary Morris from Quebec. They came 
        here with a small stock of bug infested goods, bought a small portion 
        of land, lived for some time in a stable hired from Peter Briand or commonly 
        called Pierre. There the first child Fred was born.  
         
        Viet, being a thrifty, saving German, rapidly with the help of his saving 
        wife, financially advanced. Soon they had a large business and possessed 
        quite alot of property. Strong wines and liquors was commonly sold in 
        them days to customers, thereby helped to swell the coffers, however honest 
        or otherwise. Veit soon became very rich, settled his sons and daughters 
        comfortably, but today the name is only mentioned as Veit Place, not one 
        remains. 
         
        Coming back to the Linsays and Veit, they also came here possessing very 
        little, but soon became wealthy land owners. But Stevens, losing his health, 
        was obliged to retire. Lindsay continued a large wholesale business, dying 
        at an early age of, cancer. The business fell into the hands of his son 
        Robert, who carried on for awhile. He also died at an early age. The family 
        moved to Gaspe, the home of Mrs. Robert Lindsay who was a Lowndes. Today 
        there is only Charles, son of Robert. The stand once owned by Veit is 
        owned by Kennedy Bros., Clarence and Patrick. The stand once owned by 
        Lindsay is owned by the sons of C. & X. Kennedy and one of the stores 
        is rented to James Morris, brother in law of C. & L. Kennedy.  
         
        At the present day we have three merchants. 
        J. H. Rooney wholesale business and dealer in pulp. Kennedy Bros. who 
        do the same business. All three are doing very good business. J. H. Morris 
        also own a saw mill operated only in summer but he runs lumber camps in 
        winter employing a small number of men to cut and handle lumber during 
        the early winter months. The sawing of that lumber during summer months 
        also gives employment to a few men.  
         
        Employment and occupation for labourers is scarce. 
        There are no steady jobs and no industries. Still all considered, Douglastown 
        is the most independant village in the county. The people are thrifty 
        and saving.  
         
        In autumn of 1937 there was quite a few dollars earned by some in the 
        Christmas tree 21 business the same companies are coming again in the 
        fall of 1938. Many thousands of trees are cut and shipped by railway to 
        different parts of the U.S.A.  
         
        Just at present there is the fir balsam business many now are occupies 
        in picking and sending away fir balsam, which is also a good paying job. 
         
         
        The people of Douglastown certainly avail themselves 
        of every opportunity to make and save money. During the long 
        winter months here many of the women and girls are occupied by making 
        hooked rugs. Some very handsome ones, those rugs are on display in the 
        antique shops of Mrs. Fred Gaul and Miss Marie Kennedy. Many of these 
        rugs are sold to rich American tourists, some of them are sold as high 
        as $12.00, of course the antique dealer collects a commission on each 
        sale. 
         
        I also have been told that Mrs. Ralph Gaul of Ralph's Beach also Top 0'The 
        Hill are two of the up-to-date restaurants opened here for the summer, 
        but coming season 1938 Top O'The Hill will be only an ice cream parlor 
        and gas station.  
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